【成人自考】【英语(一)】【00012】2023年10月考试真题

(1).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

Reading is a large town founded in the eighth century.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(2).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

There is no bike station outside the town center of Reading.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案B

(3).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

Reading is the first town to launch a bike hire project in England.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案C

(4).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

Both members and non-members can hire the bikes in Reading.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(5).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

Most people in Reading are members of the bike hire project.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案C

(6).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

The first thirty minutes is free of charge for all users.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案B

(7).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

Non-members need to register online to use the bikes.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(8).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

The maximum charge for non-members is the same as that for members.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案B

(9).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

Flashing of a dock light means the selected bike is ready to use.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(10).Bike Hire Project

Reading is a large town in the county of Berkshire, England. Founded in the eighth century, it was an important town in the Middle Ages. Today, Reading has become a commercial center.

The town now has launched a bike hire project. Two hundred bikes are available(可用的) for use at 29 stations throughout the town. These include Reading Station and the key locations in the town center.

The project is operated on a membership basis. However, both members and non-members can hire bikes at one station and return them at any one of the stations, The project allows for one-way journeys between the town center and other points in Reading.

For members, the use of bikes is free for the first half hour. Then it costs El an hour after that, with a maximum foe of £4. Membership costs £50 a year. For people who do not want to be members, they can hire a bike for occasional use by registering online. The rate for non-members is the same as that for members. But they do not get the first 30 minutes free and the maximum charge is £7.

To rent a bike,users tap in their membership number and personal identification1(身份) number. Once the bike is chosen,a light on top of the selected dock(车位)will begin to flash. This means the bike is ready to use. To return a bike, the user only has to put it into any empty dock at any station.

To return a bike, users have to tap in their personal identification number.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案B

(11).Coffee in the Workplace

It doesn't matter whether you drink coffee or not. In the workplace, coffee is the new lunch. Coffee doesn't mean a drink. It means a short meeting outside of office. It could be social, it could be networking, and it could be all about business; but it means "not too long". Or, it could mean "I don't like you enough in that way" to have lunch.

Not long ago, dinner was too much time and energy to risk spending with someone you didn't know well. All the dating sites proved that dinner was just too much. Now, it's lunch's turn. The alternative(替代品)?Coffee.

When people invite you to a "coffee", it means they will spend some time with you and they will probably help you-but not that much . However, the benefits to the new culture of coffee are many. There is often nowhere to sit in coffee places, so meetings tend to be short. Coffee does not make you fat,if you don't order a 1000 calorie(卡路里)coffee drink every time. Coffee is cheap, relatively speaking, so there is no worry over the check.

In our drive for getting more work done in a short time, lunch is being replaced with coffee. Lunch is now arranged for true friends and making deals. In some places, a nice business lunch has become a luxury(奢侈). And there are lots of business lunches where everyone is on his or her phone anyway. That can be done over a coffee.

Going for a coffee is here to stay. So the next time someone asks you to have a coffee-GO. It's not that much of a concern for either side . And, although it's time-saving. "coffee" could be the first step to something much bigger.

In the workplace, coffee _______

A.makes people relaxed
B.means a short meeting
C.serves as a drink
D.shows your love for someone
正确答案B

(12).Coffee in the Workplace

It doesn't matter whether you drink coffee or not. In the workplace, coffee is the new lunch. Coffee doesn't mean a drink. It means a short meeting outside of office. It could be social, it could be networking, and it could be all about business; but it means "not too long". Or, it could mean "I don't like you enough in that way" to have lunch.

Not long ago, dinner was too much time and energy to risk spending with someone you didn't know well. All the dating sites proved that dinner was just too much. Now, it's lunch's turn. The alternative(替代品)?Coffee.

When people invite you to a "coffee", it means they will spend some time with you and they will probably help you-but not that much . However, the benefits to the new culture of coffee are many. There is often nowhere to sit in coffee places, so meetings tend to be short. Coffee does not make you fat,if you don't order a 1000 calorie(卡路里)coffee drink every time. Coffee is cheap, relatively speaking, so there is no worry over the check.

In our drive for getting more work done in a short time, lunch is being replaced with coffee. Lunch is now arranged for true friends and making deals. In some places, a nice business lunch has become a luxury(奢侈). And there are lots of business lunches where everyone is on his or her phone anyway. That can be done over a coffee.

Going for a coffee is here to stay. So the next time someone asks you to have a coffee-GO. It's not that much of a concern for either side . And, although it's time-saving. "coffee" could be the first step to something much bigger.

Having dinner with someone you do not know well is not _______

A.worthwhile
B.risky
C.romantic
D.cheap
正确答案A

(13).Coffee in the Workplace

It doesn't matter whether you drink coffee or not. In the workplace, coffee is the new lunch. Coffee doesn't mean a drink. It means a short meeting outside of office. It could be social, it could be networking, and it could be all about business; but it means "not too long". Or, it could mean "I don't like you enough in that way" to have lunch.

Not long ago, dinner was too much time and energy to risk spending with someone you didn't know well. All the dating sites proved that dinner was just too much. Now, it's lunch's turn. The alternative(替代品)?Coffee.

When people invite you to a "coffee", it means they will spend some time with you and they will probably help you-but not that much . However, the benefits to the new culture of coffee are many. There is often nowhere to sit in coffee places, so meetings tend to be short. Coffee does not make you fat,if you don't order a 1000 calorie(卡路里)coffee drink every time. Coffee is cheap, relatively speaking, so there is no worry over the check.

In our drive for getting more work done in a short time, lunch is being replaced with coffee. Lunch is now arranged for true friends and making deals. In some places, a nice business lunch has become a luxury(奢侈). And there are lots of business lunches where everyone is on his or her phone anyway. That can be done over a coffee.

Going for a coffee is here to stay. So the next time someone asks you to have a coffee-GO. It's not that much of a concern for either side . And, although it's time-saving. "coffee" could be the first step to something much bigger.

Paragraph3 mainly talks about _______

A.the price of coffee
B.places to have coffee
C.benefits of the new coffee culture
D.the effect of coffee on health
正确答案C

(14).Coffee in the Workplace

It doesn't matter whether you drink coffee or not. In the workplace, coffee is the new lunch. Coffee doesn't mean a drink. It means a short meeting outside of office. It could be social, it could be networking, and it could be all about business; but it means "not too long". Or, it could mean "I don't like you enough in that way" to have lunch.

Not long ago, dinner was too much time and energy to risk spending with someone you didn't know well. All the dating sites proved that dinner was just too much. Now, it's lunch's turn. The alternative(替代品)?Coffee.

When people invite you to a "coffee", it means they will spend some time with you and they will probably help you-but not that much . However, the benefits to the new culture of coffee are many. There is often nowhere to sit in coffee places, so meetings tend to be short. Coffee does not make you fat,if you don't order a 1000 calorie(卡路里)coffee drink every time. Coffee is cheap, relatively speaking, so there is no worry over the check.

In our drive for getting more work done in a short time, lunch is being replaced with coffee. Lunch is now arranged for true friends and making deals. In some places, a nice business lunch has become a luxury(奢侈). And there are lots of business lunches where everyone is on his or her phone anyway. That can be done over a coffee.

Going for a coffee is here to stay. So the next time someone asks you to have a coffee-GO. It's not that much of a concern for either side . And, although it's time-saving. "coffee" could be the first step to something much bigger.

Coffee is taking the place of lunch because coffee _______ .

A.helps to make business deals
B.involves phone conversations
C.is arranged for true friends
D.tends to take up less time
正确答案D

(15).Coffee in the Workplace

It doesn't matter whether you drink coffee or not. In the workplace, coffee is the new lunch. Coffee doesn't mean a drink. It means a short meeting outside of office. It could be social, it could be networking, and it could be all about business; but it means "not too long". Or, it could mean "I don't like you enough in that way" to have lunch.

Not long ago, dinner was too much time and energy to risk spending with someone you didn't know well. All the dating sites proved that dinner was just too much. Now, it's lunch's turn. The alternative(替代品)?Coffee.

When people invite you to a "coffee", it means they will spend some time with you and they will probably help you-but not that much . However, the benefits to the new culture of coffee are many. There is often nowhere to sit in coffee places, so meetings tend to be short. Coffee does not make you fat,if you don't order a 1000 calorie(卡路里)coffee drink every time. Coffee is cheap, relatively speaking, so there is no worry over the check.

In our drive for getting more work done in a short time, lunch is being replaced with coffee. Lunch is now arranged for true friends and making deals. In some places, a nice business lunch has become a luxury(奢侈). And there are lots of business lunches where everyone is on his or her phone anyway. That can be done over a coffee.

Going for a coffee is here to stay. So the next time someone asks you to have a coffee-GO. It's not that much of a concern for either side . And, although it's time-saving. "coffee" could be the first step to something much bigger.

The main purpose of this passage is to introduce _______。

A.a new drink in the workplace
B.a new type of coffee drink
C.the social function of coffee
D.different coffee places
正确答案C

(16).City Life in the Early 1900s

① In the 1890s,electrie streetcars had replaced horse-drawn vehicles, and they ran above or below ground to avoid the crowded streets. After Henry Ford introduced his Model T car in 1908,people soon had to avoid getting hit by various kinds of vehicles.

② Many city people lived in apartment buildings then. Their buildings were four to six stories(层)high,with four apartments on each floor,and held two or three families in each apartment. And people just threw their garbage in the street. But laws were passed to stop it later on.

③ At that time, the newest invention in construction was the skyscraper(摩天大楼). Advances in technology allowed people to build the Woolworth Building in 1913. It was the world's tallest building then.

④ On the streets,one might pass all sorts of newcomers(新来的人)to the city. Actually. more people lived in urban areas than rural ones for the first time in American history. Millions of immigrants poured into the cities, trying to get jobs and make a better life. The political leaders helped them out with jobs and food when they could.

The labor shortage after 1914 also brought millions of blacks to the cities. There they faced a lot of discrimination. They lived in neglected and overcrowded sections like Harlem in New York City. The white middle-class used to live in those places before they moved to the suburbs. The blacks still did not have much political power, but it was beginning to grow.



Task 1

16. Paragraph ①:

17. Paragraph ②:

18. Paragraph ③:

19. Paragraph ④:

20. Paragraph ⑤:

A. The appearing of tall buildings

B. Growth of urban population

C. Discrimination against the blacks

D. Transportation in the city

E. Development of the suburbs

F. Apartment buildings in the city



Task 2

21. Streetcars which replaced horse-drawn vehicles _______

22. Many apartment buildings _______

23. Laws were passed to stop people from_______

24. Political leaders helped immigrants solve their _______

25. Many white people left places like Harlem and moved to

A. the suburbs

B. food and job problems

C. living in neglected sections

D. ran above or below ground

E. throwing garbage in the street

F. were four to six stories high

16.D
17.F
18.A
19.B
20.C
21.D
22.F
23.E
24.B
25.A

(17).Attitude Is Everything

People want to achieve their greatest potentials. One of the most important steps they can take is to learn to monitor their attitudes.

I generally start my workshops by asking this question: What attitude have you brought to this meeting? This often brings puzzled looks. People know if they are hungry or if their feet hurt. 26 _______Actually, attitude is everything. It governs the way you see the world and the way the world sees you.

27 _______ We can choose self-encouragement and self-motivation, or self-defeat and self-pity. It is a power we all have. Each of us encounters(道遇)hard times. The key is to realize it is not what happens that matters; it is how we choose to respond.

Our minds are computers that can be programmed. Our inner dialogue is the software that programs our attitudes. 28 _______ We have control over the programming.

The loudest voice we hear is our inner voice. It can work for or against us. 29 _______ It can wear us down or cheer us on. We need to take responsibility for and exercise control over our inner conversation.

Bad attitudes are usually the result of negative emotional experience. 30 _______ It takes efforts to examine the roots of a harmful attitude, but the rewards can last a lifetime.

A. We all have a choice.

B. However , they usually do not pay attention to their attitude.

C. It can be optimistic or pessimistic.

D. The information could be completely wrong.

E. They are often caused by stress, fear, and anger.

F. Such dialogue determines how we present ourselves to the world.

26.B
27.A
28.F
29.C
30.E

(18).My Father the Traveler

My dad loves to travel. When I was young, my dad 31_______ a trip to Portugal. My mom and dad had a wonderful32_______ in Europe. It was their first trip abroad. My parents 33 _______ in love with traveling, and began taking many vacations. They 34 _______ enjoyed island sights.

When my mom passed away 35 _______at the age of 51, everyone36 _______ about my dad. What would he do without her? My parents had been high school sweethearts. My dad 37_______ us all by continuing to explore the world.

It is 38 _______ to keep track of which continent my dad is in, let alone which country! One day, I hope my dad sits down for 39 _______ to write about his 40 _______ ,I am sure he has great stories that I have never heard!



A. fell

B. mainly

C. time

D. journeys

E. suddenly

F. color

G. won

H. beautiful

I. difficult

J. surprised

K. long

L. worried

31.G
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.E
36.L
37.J
38.1
39.K
40.D

(19).The Dog Pearl

In early 2008, the life of Pearl went _terribly (terrible) wrong, That was because she found herself homeless in an animal shelter. She became very 41 _______(happy). But soon after , her life improved42 _______ (great)when volunteers from the National Disaster Search Dog Foundation rescued her. They gave her 43 _______(train)to be a search dog. In July 2008, she was matched up with her 44 _______ (own), Ron Horetski . In January 2010 their 45_______ (relation)proved to be a life-saving one.

That month ,a major earthquake struck Haiti, Ron and Pearl46_______ (join)hundreds of others in an effort to rescue survivors(幸存者)of the disaster. 47_______ (Work) very hard, Pearl succeeded in rescuing twelve 48 _______(child)!

Today, Pearl 49 _______ (continue) in her search and rescue efforts, She gives each person she finds the gift of a saved life, just as it was 50 _______ (give)to her.

41.unhappy
42 greatly
43.training
44.owner
45.relationship
46.joined
47.Working
48.children
49.continues
50.given
【评分参考】本部分无0.5和1分的计分,语法错误或拼写错误均不给分;英、美拼写均可接受。

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·发出邀请
·介绍你家乡的风土人情,如:气候、景色、交通、饮食等请以LiKe署名。

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