【成人自考】【英语(专升本)】【13000】2023年10月考试真题

(1).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

Bode and his father went snowmobiling last April.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(2).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

Bode’s snowmobile broke down on the way.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案B

(3).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

John had an accident and injured himself.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(4).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

John told his son to make a call for help.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案B

(5).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

A tour guide helped Bode to contact the rescuers.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(6).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

The rescuers stabilized John's leg on the plane.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案B

(7).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

John's surgery lasted for a long time.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案C

(8).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

Bode and his father are better equipped for their trips now.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(9).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

Bode learned to use the two-way radio quickly.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案C

(10).The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg (裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,little food,and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile,"John told Bode."Follow the road,and try to find help."

After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken,leg and internal bleeding.

Today,John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio withan emergency button."I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode."But'm starting to feel better about it."

Tisha Shaw,Bode’s mother,says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because"I trust his judgment," she says.

Tisha Shaw has great praise for her son.

A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
正确答案A

(11).Exercise at Home

Home exercise is the new phenomenon in fitness.It's easy to see why more and more people are taking interest in home exercise.

All it takes to get results at home is an exercise mat,and some free weights.Even if you don't have these tools,there are several kinds of exercise you can do around the house.You can always try the exercise that uses your own body weight.The secret to success is to exercise the right way without hurting yourself.

At home,you can train at your own time.You are not affected by the timings of your gym or your trainer.This is an excellent solution for stay-at-home moms,and those individuals who work from home or have an irregular work schedule.With the number of tools available today,it is simple to set up a gym atmosphere in the comfort of your own home.

To get results at home,you need self-motivation and discipline,since you're going to be on your own.It's not as hard as you think and can be enjoyable and beneficial.When you are committed mentally to pursuing a leaner,energized and dynamic fitness level,changes happen much faster.

There’re some other advantages home exercise has over a health club After all,a club is a social institution.If one gets there to socialize more,he will exercise less.A club could also be crowded.Many people may wait in line for the equipment.With home exercise,there's no waiting period.So,many individuals are now exercising at home.In fact,as a recent study says,exercising at home is just as beneficial as working out at a health club.It also found that people who trained at home were more likely to stick with their program than those who exercised at a club.

A good aspect about home exercise is that it ().

A.causes no injury
B.yields quick results
C.requires few tools
D.takes little hard work
正确答案C

(12).Exercise at Home

Home exercise is the new phenomenon in fitness.It's easy to see why more and more people are taking interest in home exercise.

All it takes to get results at home is an exercise mat,and some free weights.Even if you don't have these tools,there are several kinds of exercise you can do around the house.You can always try the exercise that uses your own body weight.The secret to success is to exercise the right way without hurting yourself.

At home,you can train at your own time.You are not affected by the timings of your gym or your trainer.This is an excellent solution for stay-at-home moms,and those individuals who work from home or have an irregular work schedule.With the number of tools available today,it is simple to set up a gym atmosphere in the comfort of your own home.

To get results at home,you need self-motivation and discipline,since you're going to be on your own.It's not as hard as you think and can be enjoyable and beneficial.When you are committed mentally to pursuing a leaner,energized and dynamic fitness level,changes happen much faster.

There’re some other advantages home exercise has over a health club After all,a club is a social institution.If one gets there to socialize more,he will exercise less.A club could also be crowded.Many people may wait in line for the equipment.With home exercise,there's no waiting period.So,many individuals are now exercising at home.In fact,as a recent study says,exercising at home is just as beneficial as working out at a health club.It also found that people who trained at home were more likely to stick with their program than those who exercised at a club.

Home exercise best fits ().

A.housewives
B.policewomen
C.office workers
D.school children
正确答案A

(13).Exercise at Home

Home exercise is the new phenomenon in fitness.It's easy to see why more and more people are taking interest in home exercise.

All it takes to get results at home is an exercise mat,and some free weights.Even if you don't have these tools,there are several kinds of exercise you can do around the house.You can always try the exercise that uses your own body weight.The secret to success is to exercise the right way without hurting yourself.

At home,you can train at your own time.You are not affected by the timings of your gym or your trainer.This is an excellent solution for stay-at-home moms,and those individuals who work from home or have an irregular work schedule.With the number of tools available today,it is simple to set up a gym atmosphere in the comfort of your own home.

To get results at home,you need self-motivation and discipline,since you're going to be on your own.It's not as hard as you think and can be enjoyable and beneficial.When you are committed mentally to pursuing a leaner,energized and dynamic fitness level,changes happen much faster.

There’re some other advantages home exercise has over a health club After all,a club is a social institution.If one gets there to socialize more,he will exercise less.A club could also be crowded.Many people may wait in line for the equipment.With home exercise,there's no waiting period.So,many individuals are now exercising at home.In fact,as a recent study says,exercising at home is just as beneficial as working out at a health club.It also found that people who trained at home were more likely to stick with their program than those who exercised at a club.

To achieve the desired results from home exercise,you need to ().

A.enjoy yourself
B.know its benefits
C.discipline yourself
D.record your changes
正确答案C

(14).Exercise at Home

Home exercise is the new phenomenon in fitness.It's easy to see why more and more people are taking interest in home exercise.

All it takes to get results at home is an exercise mat,and some free weights.Even if you don't have these tools,there are several kinds of exercise you can do around the house.You can always try the exercise that uses your own body weight.The secret to success is to exercise the right way without hurting yourself.

At home,you can train at your own time.You are not affected by the timings of your gym or your trainer.This is an excellent solution for stay-at-home moms,and those individuals who work from home or have an irregular work schedule.With the number of tools available today,it is simple to set up a gym atmosphere in the comfort of your own home.

To get results at home,you need self-motivation and discipline,since you're going to be on your own.It's not as hard as you think and can be enjoyable and beneficial.When you are committed mentally to pursuing a leaner,energized and dynamic fitness level,changes happen much faster.

There’re some other advantages home exercise has over a health club After all,a club is a social institution.If one gets there to socialize more,he will exercise less.A club could also be crowded.Many people may wait in line for the equipment.With home exercise,there's no waiting period.So,many individuals are now exercising at home.In fact,as a recent study says,exercising at home is just as beneficial as working out at a health club.It also found that people who trained at home were more likely to stick with their program than those who exercised at a club.

People who go to health clubs are likely to ().

A.stick with their favorite programs
B.make better use of gym equipment
C.reap more gains from the training
D.spend much time making friends
正确答案D

(15).Exercise at Home

Home exercise is the new phenomenon in fitness.It's easy to see why more and more people are taking interest in home exercise.

All it takes to get results at home is an exercise mat,and some free weights.Even if you don't have these tools,there are several kinds of exercise you can do around the house.You can always try the exercise that uses your own body weight.The secret to success is to exercise the right way without hurting yourself.

At home,you can train at your own time.You are not affected by the timings of your gym or your trainer.This is an excellent solution for stay-at-home moms,and those individuals who work from home or have an irregular work schedule.With the number of tools available today,it is simple to set up a gym atmosphere in the comfort of your own home.

To get results at home,you need self-motivation and discipline,since you're going to be on your own.It's not as hard as you think and can be enjoyable and beneficial.When you are committed mentally to pursuing a leaner,energized and dynamic fitness level,changes happen much faster.

There’re some other advantages home exercise has over a health club After all,a club is a social institution.If one gets there to socialize more,he will exercise less.A club could also be crowded.Many people may wait in line for the equipment.With home exercise,there's no waiting period.So,many individuals are now exercising at home.In fact,as a recent study says,exercising at home is just as beneficial as working out at a health club.It also found that people who trained at home were more likely to stick with their program than those who exercised at a club.

This passage mainly talks about ().

A.types of home exercise
B.advantages of home exercise
C.ways to do home exercise
D.people fit for home exercise
正确答案B

(16).Secrets About Professional Chocolate Tasters

①People's faces light up when I say I taste chocolate for a living.but it's not always delicious.I also have to taste bad chocolate.I'm usually in a small room and sit in front of a computer to record information.Sometimes the room has red lighting.So I can evaluate chocolate only by taste,not appearance.

②I can sample as many as 30 chocolates per day.To taste them professionally,I spit the sweets back out.That's another not-so-sweet part of the job.Between samples,I wait 30 seconds to let my senses rest,and I chew half an unsalted biscuit and drink plain warm water.

③First I smell the chocolate and record it.I also listen:Old chocolate doesn't make a clear and sharp sound when broken.Then I put a tiny piece in my mouth and leave it there for a few seconds.I let it melt and record the four basic tastes-sweet,sour,bitter and salty.

④I love chocolate.The bottom part of my refrigerator is filled with chocolate from different parts of the world.My favorite types are very high in cocoa(可可粉).Before I started tasting chocolate professionally,I ate a lot.But now I don't eat so much.

⑤Many people don't know how to appreciate the taste of chocolate.As a taster,I want to help others do what I do.To retrain your taste buds to enjoy better quality chocolate,try simple kinds that aren't filled with ingredients like nuts.Look at food with curiosity and love. Notice its color,smell and taste.Then you'll know good quality.

A.How I keep a good sense of taste.
B.You can taste chocolate like a professional.
C.Tasting chocolate requires skills.
D.Tasting chocolate is not as sweet as you think.
E.Tasting chocolate is the best job ever.
F.I'm still a chocolate lover.

Task 1
16.Paragraph ①:
17.Paragraph ②:
18.Paragraph ③:
19.Paragraph ④:
20.Paragraph ⑤:

16.D
17.A
18.C
19.F
20.B

(17).Secrets About Professional Chocolate Tasters

①People's faces light up when I say I taste chocolate for a living.but it's not always delicious.I also have to taste bad chocolate.I'm usually in a small room and sit in front of a computer to record information.Sometimes the room has red lighting.So I can evaluate chocolate only by taste,not appearance.

②I can sample as many as 30 chocolates per day.To taste them professionally,I spit the sweets back out.That's another not-so-sweet part of the job.Between samples,I wait 30 seconds to let my senses rest,and I chew half an unsalted biscuit and drink plain warm water.

③First I smell the chocolate and record it.I also listen:Old chocolate doesn't make a clear and sharp sound when broken.Then I put a tiny piece in my mouth and leave it there for a few seconds.I let it melt and record the four basic tastes-sweet,sour,bitter and salty.

④I love chocolate.The bottom part of my refrigerator is filled with chocolate from different parts of the world.My favorite types are very high in cocoa(可可粉).Before I started tasting chocolate professionally,I ate a lot.But now I don't eat so much.

⑤Many people don't know how to appreciate the taste of chocolate.As a taster,I want to help others do what I do.To retrain your taste buds to enjoy better quality chocolate,try simple kinds that aren't filled with ingredients like nuts.Look at food with curiosity and love. Notice its color,smell and taste.Then you'll know good quality.

A.is old or fresh
B.is made of cocoa
C.your tasting
D.after I taste each sample
E.before I became a taster
F.the appearance of chocolate

Task 2
21.Red lights are used to disguise ().
22.I let my senses rest ().
23.I listen to tell whether a sample ().
24.I ate a lot of chocolate ().
25.Ingredients like nuts may affect ().

21.F
22.D
23.A
24.E
25.C

(18).How to Shoot a Movie

A movie is a series of pictures.Each image is a still picture,just like a picture you take with a regular camera.But the pictures flash by so fast in a movie.As a result,you see horses run,people talk,and other kinds of motion.26____ Movies are also called films because they are filmed.

Lots of work has to be done before the filming begins.The producer and the director plan how and when they will film each scene.

A movie is filmed scene by scene.27____ The scenes are not usually filmed in the order you see in the movie.Sometimes the weather is bad and an outdoor scene cannot be filmed.Big fancy sets take a long time to build.Scenes using these sets are often shot later.However,you may see them at the beginning of the film.

Sometimes a movie needs special effects.They include small models of huge scenes and cleverly designed sets.28____ Moviemakers use these to film scenes and places that do not exist.They might use a small model of a large building to film the building falling down.

Films can be turned into computer files.29____ They can use computers to make new images.For example,dinosaurs (恐龙) made by computer looked like they were flying in some films.

30____ Many images in Titanic,including crowds of people on the ship,were actually made by computer.In some other films,computers were used to make the actors look as if they were fighting while floating in the air.

A.And a scene is filmed shot by shot.
B.Computers can even make images of actors.
C.Moviemaking includes several different stages.
D.They also include computer-made images.
E.That's why movies are sometimes called motion pictures.
F.Moviemakers can then change the images any way they want.

26.E
27.A
28.D
29.F
30.B

(19).Friendship and Loyalty

Loyalty found in a friend is similar to making a deposit in a bank account.More often than not,your deposits 31____ interest,an interest in your well-being and welfare.A loyal friend attracts another loyal friend.In essence,water does seek its own level.

If you were a best loyal friend,32____ I'm sure you understand the principle of loyalty in a friend.You should never 33____ your best loyal friend to gain more friends,or make yourself seem more 34____ to others.These are not the traits of a best loyal friend.

A best loyal friend doesn't care who is invited to your party.They will 35____ your party and celebrate you,just in the way a best loyal friend should do.

Reconnecting with a best loyal friend is 36____ to do on the Internet.A virtual friend,37____,doesn't assure you of his loyalty.My 38____ to you is that you'd better pay 39____ to the smiling faces on the Internet.In the 1980s we were warned of smiling faces in a song,which contained these lyrics (歌词),“A smile is just a frown turned upside down,my friend.” Now,that is the 40____ for my generation.

A.truth
B.attend
C.attention
D.then
E.important
F.caution
G.impatient
H.gain
I.however
J.know
K.exploit
L.easier

31.H
32.D
33.K
34.E
35.B
36.L
37.I
38.F
39.C
40.A

(20).Ambition Can Lead to Success

Since his early years Reid had been thinking(think)of changing the world.As he grew 41____(old) he became interested in the Internet and the tech industry.At first,he started a social network.But 42____(fortunately) he faced big problems that foreed him to stop.

One day Reid got an idea.It was to provide a 43____(solve) for people to pay online. They could use their emails instead of credit 44____(card). Reid called his idea PayPal. PayPal faced tough competition from large credit card companies.It was hardly 45____(profit),but after a long struggle,it became 46____(success).

Reid was not 47____(satisfy).He kept searching for the next big thing that can help him improve people's lives.One day he 48____(find) that people spend a lot of time 49____(look) for jobs online.So he decided to create a website that connects employers with job seekers and 50____(name) it LinkedIn.

41.older
42.unfortunately
43.solution
44.cards
45.profitable
46.successful
47.satisfied
48.found
49.looking
50.named

(21).请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。
某英文报社正在举办题为“My Goal for Next Year”的征文活动
请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征。
1、你明年的目标是什么
2、你打算如何实现这一目标

My Goal for Next YearMy goal for next year is to become a better person. I want to improve myself in every aspect and become more competent in every field. To achieve this goal, I will take the following measures.

Firstly, I will improve my knowledge. I will read more books to widen my horizons and enrich my knowledge. In addition, I will also learn some new skills to enhance my competitiveness.

Secondly, I will improve my fitness. I want to be healthy and strong, so I will exercise more and eat a healthy diet.

Thirdly, I will improve my personality. I want to be more patient, tolerant and understanding. To achieve this, I will try to see things from other people's perspectives and respect their opinions.

Throughout the implementation of these measures, I will constantly adjust my attitude and behavior to become a better person. I believe that as long as I keep trying and don't give up, I will achieve my goal.

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