【成人自考】【英语(二)】【00015】2007年04月考试真题

(1).It is difficult to __ the implication between the lines.

A.get to
B.get with
C.get at
D.get down
正确答案C

(2).The volleyball match was televised __ on CCTV.

A.alive
B.life
C.live
D.lively
正确答案C

(3).The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its __ considerably.

A.distribution
B.contribution
C.prescription
D.circulation
正确答案D

(4).The central theatre has a seating __ of more than 3,000 people.

A.capability
B.capacity
C.ability
D.facility
正确答案B

(5).The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from __ in the living room.

A.that
B.it
C.one
D.which
正确答案A

(6).Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be __.

A.shut down
B.done away
C.taken off
D.called off
正确答案D

(7).Jenny complained that the hospital _______ her too much for the treatment.

A.expended
B.paid
C.cost
D.charged
正确答案D

(8).Having decided to rent a flat, we ______ contacting housing agencies in the city.

A.set about
B.set down
C.set out
D.set out
正确答案A

(9).The book fair has received a positive __ from readers.

A.result
B.response
C.settlement
D.solution
正确答案B

(10).If the operation __ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.

A.was not
B.has not been
C.had not been
D.were not
正确答案C

(11).IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)
 到国外;在国外 ad. a _____

abroad

(12).相反的;不利的 a. a_____

adverse

(13).帝国 n. e _____

empire

(14).典礼,仪式 n. c _____

ceremony

(15).环境;境遇 n. c _____

circumstance

(16).密集度,稠密度 n. d _____

density

(17).出现,涌现 v. e_____

emerge

(18).扩大,放大 n. e _____

enlarge

(19).特征,特色 n. f_____

feature

(20).杂志 n. m_____

magazine

(21).移民,侨民 n. i _____

immigrant

(22).许可;执照 n. l _____

licence/license

(23).同时,其间 n. m _____

meantime/meanwhile

(24).需要,必需品 n. n _____

necessity

(25).服从,听从 v. o _____

obey

(26).四月 a. A _____

April

(27).根本的,激进的 a. r_____

radical

(28).狡猾的;难处理的 a. t _____

tricky

(29).策略,战略 n. s_____

strategy

(30).宇宙的,普遍的 a. u _____

universal

(31).V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point each) 将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。
Small shops offer products that range from inexpensive to expensive, ____ (depend) on the shop.

depending

(32).Our training program covers a range of ____(effect) management techniques.

effective

(33).Large sums of money have to __ (spend) each year on railway construction.

be spent

(34).He saw a letter lying on the table __ (address) to him.

addressed

(35).It is highly __ (desire) that the government give the company more financial support.

desirable

(36).She had an outward __ (appear), but deep down she was really worried.

appearance

(37).There are a __ (surprise) large number of mistakes in the test paper.

surprisingly

(38).Weather __ (permit), the football match will be played on Wednesday.

permitting

(39).He lay perfectly still and __ (play) dead to escape capture by the enemy.

played

(40).We are supposed __ (follow) the teachers9 instructions,

to follow

(41).VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points each) 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
当人类对周围的环境开始发问时,科学就诞生了。

Science came into being when man began to ask questions about his environment.

(42).他尽管病得很重,但还是参加了会议。

Despite his serious illness, he came to/attended the meeting, or Although he was seriously ill, he came to/attended the meeting.

(43).这项研究结果表明白日梦有助于提高一个人适应新环境的能力。

The study indicates that daydreaming helps(to) improve a person's ability to adapt(himself) to a new environment.

(44).直到这次求职面试失败,他才意识到英语学习的重要性。

He didn't realize the importance of English learning until he failed in the job interview, or Not until he failed in the job interview did he realize the importance of English learning, or It was not until he failed in the job interview that he realized the importance of English learning.

(45).随着经济发展和社会进步,人们越来越关心生活质量。

With (the) economic development and social progress, people are increasingly concerned with the quality of life.

(46).Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)
When you turn on the television, put on your shoes or drive to a store, you're using energy. Energy is one of the most fundamental forces in the world. Animals use energy to walk and run. Trees and plants use energy to grow. People use it to work and play. Energy is everywhere in nature—in the light of the sun, in the wind, in the forest, in water currents and erupting volcanoes. Without energy, there is no life. We use our own energy constantly and we continually make use of all kinds of energy. Energy can be divided into two different types: stored energy and dynamic energy. Stored energy is called potential energy, and the latter refers to energy in motion. If you stretch out a rubber band, this produces potential energy. If you let it go, it moves an produces the dynamic energy.

当你打开电视、穿鞋子、或驾车购物,你都在消耗能量。能量是世界上一种最基本的力。动物行走、奔跑、树木、植物生长,人类工作和消遣,都在消耗能量。能量存在于阳光、风、树林、水流和喷发的火山中,自然界中不无处不在。没有能量,就没有生命。我们在不断地消耗自身的能量,也在不断地消耗其他种类的能量。 能量有两种不同的类型:储能和动能。储能被称之为潜能,而动能被称之为运动能。如果你把橡皮筋拉长,这就产生了潜能;你一松手,它就会收缩并产生动能。

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