(1).The fixed star was ______ a planet.
A.made of正确答案D
B.made from
C.made up for
D.mistaken for
(2).Some students _______ from asking questions in class.
A.shy away正确答案A
B.blow away
C.do away
D.carry away
(3).Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to _______ her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.
A.trust正确答案C
B.credit
C.convince
D.believe
(4).Let's ________ personal feelings in making judgment.
A.set off正确答案B
B.set aside
C.set back
D.set up
(5).A good worker in a key spot could,_______ he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks he wanted, and the bosses would very likely look the other way.
A.as long as正确答案A
B.as though
C.as soon as
D.as if
(6)._______ the bosses cannot do without profit, workers have an edge.
A.Though正确答案C
B.For
C.Since
D.So
(7).Decision makers must have some way of determining _______ of several alternatives is best.
A.that正确答案D
B.it
C.one
D.which
(8).In August 1977, a satellite _______ to gather data about the 10 million black holes which are thought to be in the Milky Way.
A.launched正确答案B
B.was launched
C.has been launched
D.is launched
(9).In studio recordings, new techniques made possible effects that not even an electronic band could _______ produce.
A.live正确答案A
B.alive
C.lively
D.living
(10).It is essential that everything ________ in advance.
A.should decide正确答案B
B.be decided
C.decided
D.will be decided.
(11).IV. Word Spelling
结果，成果 n. r_____
result
(12).分享，股份 n. s_____
share
(13).愿意的，乐意的 adj. w_____
willing
(14).警告，告诫 v. w_____
warn
(15).表达，表情 n. e_____
expression
(16).多样性 n. d_____
diversity
(17).预算 n. b_____
budget
(18).衡量，测量 n. m _____
measurement
(19).保证，担保 v. e _ _ _ _ _
ensure
(20).家庭的，国内的 adj.d _ _ _ _ _ _ _
domestic
(21).发源，发起 v. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
originate
(22).应用，用具 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
appliance
(23).激发，作为….的动机 v. m _ _ _ _ _ _ _
motivate
(24).可行的，可能的 adj. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _
feasible
(25).欣赏，感激 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
appreciation
(26).战略，策略 n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _
strategy
(27).精制，使精美 v. r _ _ _ _ _
refine
(28).面对，对抗 v. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _
confront
(29).一致，相符 v. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _
coincide
(30).最后的，最终的 adj. u _ _ _ _ _ _ _
ultimate
(31).V. Word Form
Do not let this _______ (say) of you. It shows an unattractive indifference to your employer and to your job.
be said
(32).The theory of black holes in space ________(accept) by many serious scientists and astronomers.
is accepted
(33).If you had been in better health, we ________(allow) you to join them in the work.
would have allowed
(34).Although they agree that life is important and should be respected, they feel that the quality of life should not ________ (ignore).
be ignored
(35).I would rather you ________ (come) tomorrow.
came
(36).One hundred miles ________ (be) too far to travel on foot.
is
(37).Robots,______ (become) increasingly prevalent in factories and industrial plants throughout the developed world, are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention.
becoming
(38).Every boy and girl ________ (treat) in the same way.
is treated
(39).He took his umbrella with him lest it ________ (rain).
should rain/rain
(40).Many other new techniques are now available that enable more research _______ (do) in the test tube to see if chemicals produce harmful biological effects.
to be done
(41).VI. Translation from Chinese into English
他孤注一掷用自己的积蓄开了一家小商店。
He gambled his savings to start a small shop.
(42).时差反应是每个国际旅行者可能遇到的问题。
The problem of Jet Lag is one every international traveler comes across.
(43).有人提出管理过程就是决策过程。
Some suggest that the management process is decision making.
(44).每个人都是平等的，不管他是总统还是马路清洁工。
Every person is equal be president or a street cleaner.
(45).不用说，我们现在已不是生活在传统时期。
It goes without saying that we are not living in a traditionalist period.
(46).VII. Translation from English into Chinese
Between labor and play stands work. A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job which society pays him to do; what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play. Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends, not on the job itself, but on the tastes of the individual who undertakes it. The difference does not, for example, coincide with the difference between a manual and a mental job; a gardener or a cobbler may be a worker, a bank clerk a laborer. Which a man is can be seen from his attitude toward leisure. To a worker, leisure means simply the hour he needs to relax and rest in order to work efficiently. He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much; workers die of coronaries and forget their wives' birthdays. To the laborer, on the other hand, leisure means freedom from compulsion, so that it is natural for him to imagine that the fewer hours he has to spend laboring, and the more hours he is free to play, the better.
劳役和玩乐之间是工作。一个对获得社会支付的职业感兴趣的人就是工作者；从社会角度来看必须付出的劳动而在个人来看就是自愿选择的娱乐。一个职业是归类为劳役还是工作不是看其职业本身，而是看从事这一职业的个人爱好。比如，这个差异并不是体力劳动与脑力劳动之间的差异；一个花匠或皮匠可以是个工作者，而一个银行职员则可能是苦役者。对此从他对休闲的态度就可以看出。对于工作者来说，休闲只是他为了更有效地工作而放松休息的时间，因此他花费的休闲时间很可能太少而非太多，他常常死于冠心病或忘记他妻子的生日。而对于劳役者来说，休闲就是摆脱强制，因此对他来说自然是劳作时间越少而玩的时间越多越好。
此题目数据由翰林刷题小程序免费提供